Video message in silence period: PM Modi may have violated poll code, ECI is yet to initiate action

The 48 hours before the polling is known as "the silence period", and no advertisement or campaign is allowed during this time.

ByMahesh M Goudar

Published May 09, 2023 | 6:51 PMUpdatedMay 11, 2023 | 2:51 PM

Karnataka Elections Narendra Modi

With polling for Karnataka Assembly election 2023 hours away, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP’s Karnataka unit reportedly violated the Model Code of Conduct (MCC).

While PM Modi may have violated MCC by putting up a campaign video seeking votes during the ‘silence period’, the BJP’s state unit twitter handle posted a religious chant and sought votes in the name of religion violating MCC.

According to the Election Commission of India (ECI), the 48-hour period before polling is known as “the silence period”, during which no advertisement, without certification from the election authorities, and campaign can be done.

The Karnataka Assembly polls for all 224 seats in the state are scheduled on Wednesday, 10 May.

Following PM Modi’s video appeal on Monday night, AICC President Mallikarjun Kharge too released a video seeking votes for Congress on Tuesday evening. Former CECs told South First that any campaign carried out during the silence period should be seen as violation of MCC.

Also read: Veerashaiva and Lingayat votes appear split in Karnataka

PM Modi invokes Lord Hanuman, BJP follows suit

While the silence period was in place, the BJP’s official Twitter account (@BJP4India) put up an eight-minute-25-second-long campaign video at 12.21 am on Tuesday of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was seeking votes for the party.

The video was also put up on the personal Twitter account of Narendra Modi at 8.52 AM on Tuesday. This video reportedly amounts to a violation of the model code of conduct.

According to the ECI: “Section 126 prohibits displaying any election matter by means, inter alia, of television or similar apparatus (including social media), during the period of 48 hours ending with the hour fixed for conclusion of poll in a constituency.”

In this video, Modi was heard saying: “The affection I have received in the state over the last few days has been unparalleled, and it has strengthened the resolve to make it number one across all sectors.”

Flanked by BJP symbol in the background, on the podium and a logo pinned to his jacket, Modi repeated BJP’s election campaign slogan in the video.

“People have always showered me with love and affection. It feels like a divine blessing to me. ‘Ee Baariya Nirdhara, Bahumatada BJP Sarkara’ (this time’s decision: Majority BJP government). This call of the people of Karnataka is still echoing in my ears,” the Prime Minister said in the video appeal.

Modi, who addressed 19 public rallies and held six roadshows in the state ahead of the polls, also said: “You have witnessed the work of the double-engine BJP government over the last 3.5 years. Our decisive, focused and futuristic policies are imparting momentum to the growth of Karnataka’s economy.”

Amidst the Bajrang Dal row, Modi also took Lord Anjaneya Swami’s name in his speech before concluding to seek votes.

South First Karnataka final survey: Possible simple majority for Congress

Karnataka BJP seeks votes on religion

The BJP’s Karnataka unit reportedly violated the poll code guidelines by seeking votes on religious lines.

In a Twitter post, the BJP asked the people to chant “Jai Bajrang Bali” and exercise their franchise – a reiteration of what PM Narendra Modi told a poll rally in Karnataka during campaign.

The Bajrang Dal row came to the fore after the Congress announced in its manifesto that it would ban the outfit and the Popular Front of India (PFI).

As per the ECI: “No party or candidate shall include in any activity which may aggravate existing differences or create mutual hatred or cause tension between different castes and communities, religious or linguistic.”

It adds: “There shall be no appeal to caste or communal feelings for securing votes. Mosques, Churches, Temples or other places or worship shall not be used as a forum for election propaganda.”

Also read: SC advises against political statements on Muslim quota issue

ECI yet to initiate action

More than 12 hours after the videos were posted on social media, the ECI is yet to initiate action against the prime minister for violating the MCC.

When South First contacted the chief electoral officer (CEO) of Karnataka to find out whether the video amounted to a violation of the MCC and whether any notice was served to the prime minister, officials said they were examining the video.

“We are examining the video put up by the prime minister on his personal Twitter account. We are seeking more clarification from the chief election commissioner (CEC) on this,” Additional CEO Venkatesh Kumar R told South First.

Former CEC TS Krishnamoorthy told South First: “It has been clearly mentioned that during the silence period, there should not be any kind of campaigning by the political parties. It amounts to a violation of the model code of conduct.”

He added: “Appealing for votes on religion is itself not allowed and is actionable. This is not only applicable during the silence period but also from the day the election code of conduct is imposed.”

Krishnamoorthy also said: “The ECI can issue notices. If there is strong evidence to prove that any political party or its leaders violated the MCC guidelines, action can be taken.”

Congress goes to ECI but AICC President releases video too

It is not just the Prime Minister but also the All Indian Congress Committee chief Mallikarjun Kharge has reportedly violated the guidelines of Model Code of Conduct by posting a campaign video – seeking votes for the Congress – on his social media accounts.

 

A 3.17 minutes video appealing the voters to support for Congress in the Karnataka assembly elections has been uploaded on the official twitter account of Kharge at 5:38 pm on Tuesday, 9 May.

In a video, Kharge said: “In a bid to provide social justice to all the communities, Congress has made five guarantee promises in its manifesto.”
He listed out all the five guarantee promises including 200 units of free electricity to every house and Yuva Nidhi, financial assistance for unemployed youth. He also said that they will increase the honorary amount to Asha and Anganwadi workers.

“I appeal everyone to trust on these five guarantees. We will implement the promises on the very first day of coming to power. Everyone should vote for Congress and ensure majority to the party in the elections,” added Kharge.

Meanwhile, Congress filed a complaint with ECI on Modi’s video and demanded action.