The laws will replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act of 1872, respectively.
Criminal justice laws. (iStock)
The newly enacted laws — the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and the Bharatiya Sakshya Act— to completely overhaul the criminal justice system in the country will come into effect from 1 July.
The three laws got the Parliament’s approval on 21 December last year and President Droupadi Murmu gave her assent on 25 December.
According to three identical notifications issued by the Union Home Ministry, provisions of the new laws will come into force from 1 July.
The laws will replace the colonial-era Indian Penal Code, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act of 1872, respectively.
The three legislations aim at completely overhauling the criminal justice system in the country by giving definitions of various offences and their punishments.
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