Congress leader moves SC seeking to restrain Centre from appointing new Election Commissioners

The plea challenged the provisions of the CEC and other ECs (Appointment, Conditions of Service and terms of office) Act, 2023.

Published Mar 11, 2024 | 1:06 PMUpdated Mar 11, 2024 | 3:02 PM

Supreme Court

A plea has been filed in the Supreme Court seeking to restrain the Union government from appointing new election commissioners as per a 2023 law, the provisions of which have been challenged in the apex court.

Two vacancies of election commissioners have arisen following the resignation of Election Commissioner Arun Goel and Anup Chandra Pandey’s retirement.

The plea has been filed by Congress leader Jaya Thakur, who has challenged the provisions of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and terms of office) Act, 2023.

In her application, Thakur informed the court that during the pendency of her plea, in which a notice was issued on 12 January, “one member of Election Commission namely Arun Goel gave resignation on March 9, 2024, which has been accepted by the President”.

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The plea

“That petitioner most respectfully submitted that in view of facts that election for Lok Sabha Election 2024 may be announced shortly, therefore appointment of member of new election commissioners is required immediately, for that this court has given clear verdict in the case of ‘Anoop Baranwal Versus Union of India’ (2 March, 2023 verdict) about the appointment process…,” the plea said.

“It is, therefore, most respectfully prayed that this Court may graciously be pleased to direct the respondents to immediately appoint the member election commission of India, as per verdict/judgments passed by this court in the case of Anoop Baranwal Versus Union of India…,” it said.

The plea sought a direction to “restrain the Respondents to not appoint the member as per Section 7 and 8 of the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners (Appointment, Conditions of Service and terms of office) Act, 2023”.

According to the new law, “Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners shall be appointed by the President on the recommendation of a Selection Committee consisting of — (a) the Prime Minister — Chairperson; (b) the Leader of Opposition in the House of the People — Member; (c) a Union Cabinet Minister to be nominated by the Prime Minister — Member.”

Also Read: Election Commissioner Arun Goel resigns as Lok Sabha polls approach

Opposition accuses Modi government

The Opposition has accused the Modi government of having defied the Supreme Court by dropping the CJI from the selection panel.

In its March 2023 order, the Supreme Court had said the prime minister, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, and the CJI would pick the CEC and the ECs.

Election Commissioner Arun Goel resigned on Saturday, 9 March, days before the expected announcement of the schedule for the 2024 Lok Sabha elections.

His tenure was till December 2027.

According to a Law Ministry notification, Goel’s resignation has been accepted by President Droupadi Murmu with effect from 9 March. It was not immediately known why he stepped down.

Goel, a retired bureaucrat, was a 1985-batch IAS officer of the Punjab cadre. He had joined the Election Commission in November 2022.

Following the retirement of Anup Pandey in February and Goel’s resignation, the three-member EC panel has now only Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar.

(With PTI inputs)

(Edited by Muhammed Fazil)

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