The DMSuite is expected to serve as a communication platform, enabling the dissemination of critical alerts and notifications to the public.
Published Jul 26, 2024 | 4:00 PM ⚊ Updated Jul 26, 2024 | 4:00 PM
.The forest region between Kozhikode and Wayanad. Photo: Sandeep Das.
To effectively deal with challenges posed by climate change, Wayanad district in Kerala has launched DMSuite, a first-of-its-kind integrated platform for disaster management. The aim is to help district authorities prevent, mitigate, and respond effectively to disasters.
A key feature of DMSuite is its real-time rainfall data collection from 25 gram panchayats, a pioneering initiative in the country. This data is crucial for early warning systems and can help plan proactive measures against potential landslides and floods, to which Wayanad is especially prone.
According to Wayanad District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), the microclimatic conditions pose a significant challenge due to their variability and unpredictability. This makes it difficult for the Authority to develop accurate forecasting models or early warning systems. For instance, while one area might experience heavy rainfall, a nearby location might remain dry, complicating the prediction and management of flood risks.
Wayanad’s diverse topography, including hills, valleys, and forests, complicates disaster management efforts. Officials explained that different topographical features respond differently to climatic events, with hilly areas being prone to landslides during heavy rain, while valleys flood. Thus, developing a comprehensive intervention strategy that addresses the unique vulnerabilities of each topographical feature is a complex task.
Talking to South First, Arun Peter, a hazard analyst with DDMA said, “In regions like Wayanad which experience microclimatic variations, effective disaster management relies on detailed and accurate data. Raising awareness and ensuring community participation is critical, because different communities face different risks. Educating the public about specific risks and appropriate responses for their locality requires targeted communication strategies.”
He said DMSuite is capable of addressing these challenges, but effective disaster management ultimately requires efficient coordination between governmental and non-governmental agencies.
The dedicated website was developed with the help of the Kerala State Disaster Management Authority (KSDMA) under the State Disaster Mitigation Fund. The platform was developed to support the implementation of projects aimed at enhancing community resilience. “We believe this disaster management website of Wayanad district is an essential resource, crucial for protecting the community and enhancing resilience against emergencies and natural disasters,” a KSDMA official told South First.
DMSuite
“The website offers extensive information on disaster preparedness, including evacuation plans, emergency contact numbers, and safety protocols specific to the district. It empowers individuals and organizations with the knowledge and tools needed to proactively mitigate risks and respond effectively in times of calamity,” he said.
The website is expected to serve as a communication platform, enabling the dissemination of critical alerts, warnings, and notifications to the public. It also collects rainfall data from 303 rain stations and the general public to ensure timely and accurate updates. The other key feature of the platform is that through its user-friendly interface, residents can stay updated on potential threats, weather conditions, and ongoing relief efforts.
The website promotes community involvement by encouraging citizens to report incidents, provide feedback, and participate in disaster management initiatives.
Rainfall data as updated in the DMSuite
The other key feature of the platform is that through its user-friendly interface, residents can stay updated on potential threats, weather conditions, and ongoing relief efforts.
It also promotes community involvement by encouraging citizens to report incidents, provide feedback, and participate in disaster management initiatives.
In addition to launching DMSuite, Wayanad district is making strides in nurturing a disaster-resilient generation by setting up Disaster Management (DM) Clubs and raising DM Cadets in schools. This initiative targets students in classes eight, nine, ten, and higher secondary schools, aiming to instill crucial disaster management skills from a young age.
The DDMA officials said that they had organised workshops for approximately 6,300 DM Cadets with the assistance of agencies like the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF). These workshops focus on teaching basic life-saving skills, coaching students on how to act during various kinds of disasters, to protect themselves and others.
“Our goal is to build a culture of preparedness among the youth,” said Arun Peter, the disaster analyst. “By training these students, we are not only empowering them but also ensuring that they can contribute to their communities in times of need.”
This proactive approach aims to create a well-prepared and resilient community, capable of effectively handling disasters and minimizing their impact.
(Edited by Rosamma Thomas)
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