Women live more years in ill health than men: Lancet gender gap study

By Chetana Belagere

May 05, 2024

Health

Women with ill-health live longer than their male counterparts, a study by The Lancet has revealed. However, they will be living the extended years in poor health, it added.

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Interestingly, the experts pointed out that medical research globally has mainly focused on men, thereby neglecting the biological and physiological differences between the sexes.

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The research, which covered three decades of global health data, identified back pain, depression, and dementia as major causes of disability in women.

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Men were more likely to succumb prematurely to Covid-19, heart attacks, lung cancer, and kidney disease.

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“Certain health conditions, such as ischemic heart disease, lung cancer, and chronic kidney disease, exhibit gender differences that manifest early in life and escalate over time.”

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Meanwhile, conditions such as dementia, mental health problems, and Alzheimer’s were rarely recognised by Indian families, Dr Mahesh G, clinical psychologist from Bengaluru, said.

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“Women rarely open up about any problems and even if told, there is a general neglect or brushing it aside as ‘rant’ or ‘tantrums’, and that can delay the treatment,” he explained.

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Cultural and systemic biases within healthcare systems and socioeconomic factors also significantly influenced the prevalence of healthcare issues among Indian women.

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