What is ‘Whooping Cough’ which has killed several infants in UK?

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By Sumit Jha

Aug 12, 2024

More than 10,000 cases of whooping cough have been reported in the United Kingdom, with at least 10 infants tragically losing their lives.

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Whooping cough, otherwise known as pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium ‘Bordetella pertussis.’ 

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The disease is particularly dangerous for infants and young children, but it can affect people of all ages.

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Initial Stage (Catarrhal Stage): Symptoms resemble those of a common cold, such as a runny nose, mild cough, and low-grade fever.

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Paroxysmal Stage: The coughing becomes more severe, with violent fits that can produce a high-pitched “whoop” sound when the person breathes in. Vomiting and exhaustion often follow.

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Convalescent Stage: The coughing gradually lessens over several weeks, but recovery can be slow.

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Vaccination is the best defence against whooping cough.

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Antibiotics can be used to treat whooping cough, particularly in the early stages, to reduce the severity and prevent spreading the disease to others. 

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Whooping cough can lead to serious complications, especially in infants, including pneumonia, seizures, brain damage, and even death in severe cases.

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