Water crisis in Bengaluru: What can be done?

Opinion

By K Ganesha Raj

Mar 09, 2024

Bengaluru’s economic growth has had a major impact on its ecosystems and biodiversity. The city was once known for its tree-lined wide avenues, parks, and expansive water bodies.

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The influx of people has led to large-scale conversion of open areas, valleys, and croplands into commercial, industrial, and residential areas.

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The city normally receives around 900 mm of rainfall, but between 2020 and 2022, it received more than 1,200 mm. But in 2023, the rain was only around 700 mm.

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The exponential increase in people is putting pressure on the water supply, both from River Kaveri and groundwater. The early hot summer has increased evaporation and water loss.

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In addition, Karnataka is also facing severe drought due to inadequate rainfall, increased water demand, and an unusually hot summer.

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We can manage the situation by adopting suitable measures. Harvesting rain is one important step to be taken at all levels.

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Existing lakes must be de-silted and connected with other lakes and streams/raja caluves to store rainwater for use during summer.

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The government is taking measures to manage the water crisis, and with the involvement of people, the crisis can be overcome. But we need to implement long-term measures as well.

Opinion