Speaking to South First, Dr Arun Kumar N, explains that hypercalcemia refers to a condition where there is an abnormally high level of calcium in the blood.
He also explains that older individuals are particularly at risk. Causes in this age group include familial parathyroid disorders, non-parathyroid-induced factors, and other causes.
“With underlying conditions like cancer, tuberculosis or gastrointestinal diseases the patient can be predisposed to hypercalcemia. In this case regular screening is a must,” he stresses.
Several doctors, highlighting the condition, warn about taking excess Vitamin D pills. They also recommend being watchful of any thyroid medication they are taking.
When detected early, mild to moderate hypercalcemia is treatable. Hypercalcemia is often diagnosed through blood tests that measure the level of calcium.
Treatment may include increasing fluid intake, medications to lower the calcium level, treating the underlying disease or condition, and in severe cases, hospitalisation.
However, Dr Kumar says that significant challenge remains. Patients often delay treatment because hypercalcemia does not always manifest overtly. This delay can be perilous.