Story of the mogappu: Coffee table book pays tribute to mansions of the Chettinad region

Tamil Nadu

By Prutha Chakraborty

February 21, 2023

Mogappu is an amalgam of two Tamil words — mugam meaning “face” and amaippu meaning “the look”. Together, the words literally mean “the arrangement of the face”.

Tamil Nadu

For Amar Ramesh, the “mogappu” is more than the foyer of the traditional mansion in Tami Nadu’s Chettinad region; to him, it symbolises the architectural grandeur of this area.

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The book, titled Mogappu, is a pictorial ode to the aesthetic portals of these palatial homes of Chettinad, portrayed through the 108 images Ramesh has shot over a decade.

Tamil Nadu

“If these houses were built in some other country, they would have made lots of money attracting tourists,” Ramesh believes.

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The credit for the marble-and-teak bungalows goes to the affluent Nattukottai Chettiar or Nagarathar community

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It is their contribution that got the Chettinad region nominated to UNESCO’s World Heritage list of traditional mansions.

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A majority of these bungalows sport statues of Hindu deities like the Gajalakshmi, Lord Krishna, Lord Shiva and Parvati (symbolising a happy married life).

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Some mogappus had statues of British royalty and soldiers, whilst there are mogappus depicting Indian freedom fighters showing the associations of house owners.

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Although a majority of the mogappu have muted colours, a typical Chettinad home also features vibrant colours such as turquoise, yellow, indigo, green, maroon and red.

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In future, Ramesh wants to document the history of Tamil Nadu, especially of Chola temples, and other lesser-known and still significant places and art forms from India.

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“The main reason I want to restrict my work to Tamil Nadu is because this one state itself has so much to cover. Tamil Nadu itself will take me seven lives.”

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