How heatwaves and pollen grains are fuelling health issues

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By Sumit Jha

Apr 09, 2024

With the unprecedented hot weather threatening the health and life of humans and other animals, a not-so-popular threat adds to this misery — the pollen exchange of plants.

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People living in the states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh are suffering from allergic reactions to pollen grains, causing allergic rhinitis commonly known as hay fever.

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“Cases of fever and colds are becoming more common. These cases are often characterised by high temperatures, and also show a decrease in platelet levels,” said Dr Shweta.

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Pollen is a common trigger for allergic reactions, particularly for those with hay fever (allergic rhinitis) or other pollen allergies.

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The heatwave conditions can result not only in sneezing or other respiratory illnesses but also in allergic reactions in the eyes, causing redness and itching.

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Dr Mohan said the doctors tend to see a lot of patients with dryness and allergies during these seasons.

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“I want to emphasise the importance of avoiding self-medication. Sometimes, a drugstore may provide steroid drugs for your symptoms without proper medical supervision,” he says.

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“While steroids provide immense relief, they are not like regular anti-allergic drops. If the eye is sensitive to steroids, it can increase pressure and cause irreparable vision loss,” he said.

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