Diabetes responsible for one out of five deaths in Kerala

Sumit Jha

Jan 12, 2026

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Kerala recorded 6,624 diabetes deaths in 2023, representing 19.1 percent of all medically certified deaths in the state. 

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Diabetes is the cause of one in every five doctor-certified deaths in the southern state.

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The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) conducted in Kerala between 2019 and 2021 found that 4.1 percent of women and 4.0 percent of men had diabetes. 

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But when ICMR-INDIAB tested blood glucose directly, it found 25.5 percent of the population living with diabetes.

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Nationally, diabetes accounted for 58,986 deaths out of 1,900,956 medically certified deaths in 2023, a rate of 3.1 percent.